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Les Invalides: Complete Guide
Les Invalides, with its impressive golden dome standing out against the Parisian skyline, is one of the most majestic monuments in the French capital. Let’s explore this architectural and historical gem that fascinates millions of visitors every year.
History and Architecture of Les Invalides
Built under Louis XIV in 1670, the Hôtel des Invalides was originally intended to house wounded soldiers and war veterans. This monumental complex, whose construction was supervised by architect Libéral Bruant, remains today a remarkable example of classical French architecture.
The dome of Les Invalides, added by Jules Hardouin-Mansart, rises to a height of 107 meters. Its roof, covered with 555,000 gold leaves, sparkles in the Parisian sun and offers a particularly striking view from the Seine.
What to see at Les Invalides?
Napoleon’s Tomb
At the heart of the monument lies Napoleon Bonaparte in a monumental sarcophagus made of red quartzite. The emperor’s tomb, installed in 1861, attracts visitors from all over the world every year.
The Army Museum
One of the world’s richest collections of military history awaits you here. From medieval armor to equipment from both world wars, the museum traces French military history through the centuries.
The Cathedral of Saint Louis of the Invalids
This church, which is still in use today, is impressive for its size and decoration. It houses numerous military trophies and historic flags.
How to Make the Most of Your Visit?
To fully appreciate the grandeur of Les Invalides, visitors can enjoy several different viewpoints. The esplanade offers a view of the monumental façade, while the gardens provide a unique perspective on the golden dome.
A well-kept secret: the view from the Seine offers a truly unique perspective on Les Invalides. The golden reflections of the dome on the water create a magical spectacle, especially at sunset. A guided cruise on the Seine will not only allow you to admire this monument from its best angle, but also to discover other Parisian treasures such as the Eiffel Tower, Notre Dame, and the Musée d’Orsay.
Practical Information
Opening Hours and Prices
- Open daily from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. (April to October)
- Open daily from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. (November to March)-
- Full price: €14-
- Reduced price: €11
Access
- Metro: lines 8 and 13, Invalides station-
- RER C: Invalides station
- Bus: 28, 63, 69, 83, 93
Did you know?
Les Invalides still houses a medical institution for veterans, thus continuing its original mission as intended by Louis XIV. It is also the headquarters of several institutions related to French military life.
Les Invalides is much more than just a historical monument. It is a living place that combines history, culture, and the duty to remember. Whether you are passionate about history, architecture, or simply curious to discover one of the most beautiful monuments in Paris, Les Invalides is well worth a visit.
For a truly memorable experience, combine your visit to Les Invalides with a tour of Paris from the Seine. The many viewpoints along this route will allow you to fully appreciate the magnificence of this iconic monument and understand why Paris is considered one of the most beautiful cities in the world.